{"id":7410,"date":"2025-11-13T18:01:52","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T18:01:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/?p=7410"},"modified":"2025-11-13T18:01:52","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T18:01:52","slug":"writ-of-mandamus-davasi-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/writ-of-mandamus-davasi-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00f6\u00e7menlik Ba\u015fvurular\u0131nda Gecikme ve Mandamus Davas\u0131: Ne Zaman, Nas\u0131l A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Writ of Mandamus Davas\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

G\u00f6\u00e7menlik s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde ya\u015fanan uzun bekleme d\u00f6nemleri, bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi i\u00e7in belirsizlik<\/strong>, stres<\/strong> ve ciddi ma\u011fduriyet<\/strong>yaratabiliyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ltica (I-589), vatanda\u015fl\u0131k (N-400), evlilik yoluyla Green Card (I-130 \/ I-485), EB-5 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 ba\u015fvurular\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma izni (I-765) veya konsolosluk m\u00fclakat\u0131 sonras\u0131 \u201cidari i\u015flem\u201d durumlar\u0131nda baz\u0131 dosyalar aylarca hatta y\u0131llarca ilerlemeden<\/strong>kalabiliyor.<\/p>\n

Oysa hi\u00e7bir kurum, bu ba\u015fvurular\u0131 s\u00fcresiz olarak bekletme hakk\u0131na sahip de\u011fildir.<\/strong>
Ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa, kurum o ba\u015fvuruyu de\u011ferlendirmek ve sonu\u00e7land\u0131rmak<\/strong> zorundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Mandamus Davas\u0131 Nedir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0130\u015fte Mandamus Davas\u0131<\/strong> tam da bu noktada devreye girer.<\/p>\n

Writ of Mandamus<\/strong>, Federal Mahkemeden ilgili kuruma \u015fu emrin verilmesini isteyen hukuki bir mekanizmad\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cKanunen yapmak zorunda oldu\u011fun ve aksatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n bu i\u015flemi yap.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Buradaki ama\u00e7, dosyay\u0131 onaylatmak de\u011fil<\/strong>;
USCIS\u2019in veya Konsoloslu\u011fun dosya hakk\u0131nda i\u015flem yapmas\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131lmakt\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hangi Durumlarda Mandamus De\u011ferlendirilebilir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Mandamus davas\u0131, makul olmayan gecikme<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda g\u00fcndeme gelir.
A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tabloda, belirli ba\u015fvuru t\u00fcrleri i\u00e7in \u00f6rnek bekleme s\u00fcreleri yer almaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ba\u015fvuru T\u00fcr\u00fc<\/strong><\/th>\nDe\u011ferlendirme \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc<\/strong><\/th>\nA\u00e7\u0131klama<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
N-400 Vatanda\u015fl\u0131k<\/strong><\/td>\nM\u00fclakattan sonra 120+ g\u00fcn<\/td>\nKanunen karar verilmesi zorunludur.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I-130 \/ I-485 (Evlilik Yoluyla Green Card)<\/strong><\/td>\n12+ ay bekleme<\/td>\nMakul s\u00fcre a\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I-589 \u0130ltica (Affirmative)<\/strong><\/td>\n4+ y\u0131l sonu\u00e7 yok<\/td>\nGecikme art\u0131k makul de\u011fildir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0130ltica<\/a> M\u00fclakat\u0131 Sonras\u0131 Karar<\/strong><\/td>\n2\u20133+ ay ilerleme yok<\/td>\nDosya gereksiz bekletiliyor olabilir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I-526 EB-5<\/strong><\/td>\n1+ y\u0131l bekleme<\/td>\nYat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 dosyalar\u0131 da kapsamda.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Konsolosluk \u0130dari \u0130\u015flem (221g)<\/strong><\/td>\n6+ ay sonu\u00e7 yok<\/td>\nKonsolosluk gecikmeleri dava edilebilir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I-360 VAWA<\/strong><\/td>\n1.5+ y\u0131l bekleme<\/td>\n\u0130lan edilen i\u015flem s\u00fcresi a\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
U-Visa Bonafide Determination<\/strong><\/td>\n6+ ay bekleme<\/td>\nGecikme hukuken sorgulanabilir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\ud83d\udccc Temel ilke: Gecikme art\u0131k makul olmaktan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015fsa, Mandamus hukuken g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir ara\u00e7t\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Mandamus Davas\u0131 Nas\u0131l Y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

S\u00fcre\u00e7 tamamen \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i (online)<\/strong> y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    Dosyan\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ve bekleme s\u00fcresi hukuki olarak analiz edilir.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Uygunluk sa\u011flan\u0131rsa, Federal Mahkemeye Complaint dilek\u00e7esi<\/strong> elektronik olarak sunulur.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    Dilek\u00e7e, U.S. Attorney\u2019s Office<\/strong>\u2019e online tebligat yoluyla iletilir.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    H\u00fck\u00fcmet avukatlar\u0131, ilgili USCIS veya Konsolosluk birimiyle irtibata ge\u00e7er ve dosyan\u0131n i\u015fleme al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Bu nedenle Mandamus davalar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu durumda s\u00fcrecin h\u0131zlanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Dava A\u00e7\u0131lmadan \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fclen Durum: Mesut Bey \u00d6rne\u011fi<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    Baz\u0131 durumlarda Mandamus davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmadan, yaln\u0131zca h\u00fck\u00fcmet avukatlar\u0131yla yap\u0131lan resmi ileti\u015fim<\/strong> yoluyla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sa\u011flanabilir.<\/p>\n

    \u00d6rnek:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Mesut Bey\u2019in iltica m\u00fclakat\u0131 Nisan 2022\u2019de yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.
    Dosya 2 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcre hi\u00e7bir i\u015flem g\u00f6rmeden bekliyordu.<\/p>\n

    Dava a\u00e7\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce, h\u00fck\u00fcmet avukatlar\u0131na gecikmenin gerek\u00e7esiz oldu\u011fu<\/strong> y\u00f6n\u00fcnde gayriresm\u00ee bir bildirim yap\u0131ld\u0131.
    Bu bildirimden k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra:<\/p>\n