{"id":11400,"date":"2026-10-26T13:43:07","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T17:43:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/?p=11400"},"modified":"2026-10-26T14:16:40","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T18:16:40","slug":"75-ulkeye-yonelik-vize-yasagi-kalkti-gocmen-vizeleri-neden-hala-gecikiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/75-ulkeye-yonelik-vize-yasagi-kalkti-gocmen-vizeleri-neden-hala-gecikiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"75 \u00dclkeye Y\u00f6nelik Vize Yasa\u011f\u0131 Kalkt\u0131, G\u00f6\u00e7men Vizeleri Neden H\u00e2l\u00e2 Gecikiyor?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"11400\" class=\"elementor elementor-11400\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ff8d45 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4ff8d45\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f528661 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1f528661\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Ocak 2026&#8217;da 75 \u00fclke vatanda\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi d\u00fczenlenmesini ask\u0131ya alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda bir federal mahkeme bu politikan\u0131n hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funa karar vererek uygulamay\u0131 iptal etti. ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da daha sonra s\u00f6z konusu k\u0131s\u0131tlaman\u0131n art\u0131k y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"4\">Buna ra\u011fmen, bir\u00e7ok ba\u015fvuru sahibi halen idari i\u015flem (administrative processing) s\u00fcrecinde beklemeye devam ediyor. Aileler, e\u015flerinin g\u00f6\u00e7men vizelerini almas\u0131n\u0131 beklerken, baz\u0131 dosyalar ise m\u00fclakatlar tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilerleme kaydetmedi.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"5\">Peki, 75 \u00fclkeyi kapsayan k\u0131s\u0131tlama kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde g\u00f6\u00e7men vizeleri neden hala gecikiyor?<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"6\">Bu sorunun yan\u0131t\u0131; gecikmenin nedenine, dosyan\u0131n mevcut a\u015famas\u0131na ve farkl\u0131 bir g\u00f6\u00e7menlik k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131n\u0131n uygulan\u0131p uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015fmektedir. Baz\u0131 durumlarda ba\u015fvuru sahipleri, \u0130dari Usul Kanunu (APA) kapsam\u0131nda veya Emredici Yarg\u0131 Emri (<i data-path-to-node=\"6\" data-index-in-node=\"255\">writ of mandamus<\/i>) yoluyla yasal haklar\u0131n\u0131 arama se\u00e7ene\u011fine sahip olabilir.<\/p><h2 data-path-to-node=\"7\"><strong>75 \u00dclkeyi Kapsayan G\u00f6\u00e7men Vizesi K\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131 Ne Anlama Geliyordu?<\/strong><\/h2><p data-path-to-node=\"8\">14 Ocak 2026 tarihinde ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 75 \u00fclkenin vatanda\u015flar\u0131na g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi verilmesini ask\u0131ya alan bir politika a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bu politika 21 Ocak 2026 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"9\">H\u00fck\u00fcmet bu karara gerek\u00e7e olarak, belirlenen \u00fclkelerden gelen g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin ABD kamusal sosyal yard\u0131mlar\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale gelebilece\u011fi kayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi. Bu durum, g\u00f6\u00e7menlik hukukunda yayg\u0131n olarak &#8220;kamuya y\u00fck olma&#8221; (<i data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"215\">public charge<\/i>) gerek\u00e7esiyle ABD&#8217;de kal\u0131c\u0131 oturuma kabul edilmeme durumu olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"10\">S\u00f6z konusu k\u0131s\u0131tlama; ABD vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n e\u015fleri, di\u011fer aile sponsorlu ba\u015fvuru sahipleri ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma temelli g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi adaylar\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere, konsolosluk i\u015flemleri (<i data-path-to-node=\"10\" data-index-in-node=\"176\">consular processing<\/i>) \u00fczerinden daim\u00ee ikametgah (Ye\u015fil Kart) ba\u015fvurusunda bulunan ki\u015fileri etkiledi.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"11\">K\u0131s\u0131tlamadan etkilenen 75 \u00fclke \u015funlard\u0131:<\/p><ul data-path-to-node=\"12\"><li><p id=\"p-rc_c2dd4abe22ec80ba-23\" data-path-to-node=\"12,0,0\">Afganistan, Arnavutluk, Cezayir, Antigua ve Barbuda, Ermenistan, Azerbaycan, Bahamalar, Banglade\u015f, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Butan, Bosna-Hersek, Brezilya, Birmanya (<span class=\"citation-1594 citation-1595 citation-1596 citation-end-1596\">Myanmar), Kambo\u00e7ya, Kamerun, Ye\u015fil Burun Adalar\u0131 (Cape Verde), Kolombiya, Fildi\u015fi Sahili, K\u00fcba, Demokratik Kongo Cumhuriyeti, Dominika, M\u0131s\u0131r, Eritre, Etiyopya, Fiji, Gambiya, G\u00fcrcistan, Gana, Grenada, Guatemala, Gin<\/span><span class=\"citation-1594 citation-1595 citation-end-1595\">e, Haiti, \u0130ran, Irak, Jamaika, \u00dcrd\u00fcn, Kazakistan, Kosova, Kuveyt<\/span><span class=\"citation-1594 citation-end-1594\">, K\u0131rg\u0131zistan, Laos, L\u00fcbnan, Liberya, <\/span>Libya, Moldovya, Mo\u011folistan, Karada\u011f, Fas, Nepal, Nikaragua, Nijerya, Kuzey Makedonya, <span class=\"citation-1593 citation-end-1593\">Pakistan, Kongo Cumhuriyeti, Rusya, Ruanda, Saint Kitts ve Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent ve Grenadinler, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somali, G\u00fcney Sudan, Sudan, Suriye, Tanzanya, Tayland, Togo, Tunus, Uganda, Uruguay, \u00d6zbekista<\/span>n ve Yemen.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h2 data-path-to-node=\"14\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/presidential-actions\/2025\/12\/restricting-and-limiting-the-entry-of-foreign-nationals-to-protect-the-security-of-the-united-states\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ayr\u0131 Olarak Uygulanan 39 \u00dclkelik Giri\u015f Yasa\u011f\u0131<\/a><\/strong><\/h2><p data-path-to-node=\"15\">39 \u00fclkeyi kapsayan k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar, 75 \u00fclkeye uygulanan g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi ask\u0131ya alma karar\u0131ndan tamamen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zd\u0131r.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"16\">Bu k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da belirtilen 39 \u00fclkenin vatanda\u015flar\u0131na ABD&#8217;ye giri\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131 veya di\u011fer vize ve seyahat s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar\u0131 getirebilir:<\/p><h3 data-path-to-node=\"17\"><strong>Tam Vize K\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131 (19 \u00dclke)<\/strong><\/h3><ul data-path-to-node=\"18\"><li><p data-path-to-node=\"18,0,0\">Afganistan, Birmanya (Myanmar), Burkina Faso, \u00c7ad, Kongo Cumhuriyeti, Ekvator Ginesi, Eritre, Haiti, \u0130ran, Laos, Libya, Mali, Nijer, Sierra Leone, Somali, G\u00fcney Sudan, Sudan, Suriye, Yemen<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h3 data-path-to-node=\"19\"><strong>K\u0131smi Vize K\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131 (19 \u00dclke)<\/strong><\/h3><ul data-path-to-node=\"20\"><li><p data-path-to-node=\"20,0,0\">Angola, Antigua ve Barbuda, Benin, Burundi, Fildi\u015fi Sahili, K\u00fcba, Dominika, Gabon, Gambiya, Malavi, Moritanya, Nijerya, Senegal, Tanzanya, Togo, Tonga, Venezuela, Zambiya, Zimbabve<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h3 data-path-to-node=\"21\"><strong>Sadece G\u00f6\u00e7men Vizeleri (1 \u00dclke)<\/strong><\/h3><ul data-path-to-node=\"22\"><li><p data-path-to-node=\"22,0,0\">T\u00fcrkmenistan<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p data-path-to-node=\"23\">Bu d\u00fczenlemeler ayr\u0131 politikalar oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, bir ki\u015fi hem 75 \u00fclkeyi kapsayan vize durdurma karar\u0131ndan etkilenmi\u015f hem de ayr\u0131 bir 39 \u00fclke giri\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131 veya k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131na tabi olmu\u015f olabilir. Mahkemenin 75 \u00fclke k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131na ili\u015fkin karar\u0131, bu 39 \u00fclkelik ayr\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 otomatik olarak ortadan kald\u0131rmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"24\">\u00d6rne\u011fin; bir ba\u015fvuru sahibinin g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi 75 \u00fclke k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131 nedeniyle gecikmi\u015f, ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda bu ki\u015fi ayr\u0131 39 \u00fclke giri\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki bir \u00fclkenin de vatanda\u015f\u0131 ise, 75 \u00fclke karar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olsa dahi k\u0131s\u0131tlamalarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmaya devam edebilir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"25\">Ba\u015fvuru sahipleri \u00e7o\u011fu zaman s\u00fcrecin belirli a\u015famalar\u0131na devam edebilmi\u015ftir. Belge sunumu yapabilmi\u015f, DS-260 formunu doldurabilmi\u015f, m\u00fclakatlara kat\u0131labilmi\u015f ve sa\u011fl\u0131k muayenelerini tamamlayabilmi\u015flerdir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"26\">Ancak, t\u00fcm \u015fartlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan ba\u015fvuru sahipleri, yaln\u0131zca vatanda\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131na dayal\u0131 bu k\u0131s\u0131tlama nedeniyle g\u00f6\u00e7men vizelerini alamam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"27\">Bir\u00e7ok aile i\u00e7in bu politika, aylard\u0131r veya y\u0131llard\u0131r devam eden bir g\u00f6\u00e7menlik s\u00fcrecinin son ad\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kilitler nitelikteydi.<\/p><h2 data-path-to-node=\"28\"><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.justia.com\/cases\/federal\/district-courts\/new-york\/nysdce\/1%3A2026cv00858\/657161\/83?utm_source=chatgpt.com&amp;__cf_chl_rt_tk=MmHZnMpdbtVT9F29XZGvitqdoh4EWB5BG3U5bykCea8-1793035525-1.0.1.1-UQO4nmdZ9u0G1RVZmNGM.tgpo.OdtSC3Kv0zs_7qdiQ\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Federal Mahkeme 75 \u00dclkelik Vize K\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131n\u0131 \u0130ptal Etti<\/strong><\/a><\/h2><p data-path-to-node=\"29\">21 A\u011fustos 2026 tarihinde, New York G\u00fcney B\u00f6lgesi ABD B\u00f6lge Mahkemesi, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/docket\/72218277\/catholic-legal-immigration-network-inc-v-rubio\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><i data-path-to-node=\"29\" data-index-in-node=\"71\">Catholic Legal Immigration Network, Inc. v. Rubio (CLINIC v. Rubio)<\/i> (Dava No: 1:26-cv-00858)<\/a> dosyas\u0131nda emsal niteli\u011finde bir karar verdi.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"30\">Yarg\u0131\u00e7 Jeannette A. Vargas, D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n 75 \u00fclke vatanda\u015f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik genel g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131n\u0131n federal g\u00f6\u00e7menlik yasas\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etti\u011fine ve Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yasal yetkisini a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na h\u00fckmetti.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"31\">Mahkeme, s\u00f6z konusu politikay\u0131 iptal etti ve s\u0131rf bu k\u0131s\u0131tlamaya dayan\u0131larak verilen vize ret kararlar\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131larak, bu ba\u015fvurular\u0131 yeniden de\u011ferlendirilmek \u00fczere D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131&#8217;na geri g\u00f6nderdi.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"32\">Ard\u0131ndan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, resmi web sitesinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 duyuruyla 75 \u00fclkeye y\u00f6nelik g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi durdurma karar\u0131n\u0131n 21 A\u011fustos 2026 itibar\u0131yla art\u0131k y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"33\">Bu durum, etkilenen binlerce ba\u015fvuru sahibi i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli bir geli\u015fmeydi. Ancak k\u0131s\u0131tlaman\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, bekleyen g\u00f6\u00e7men vizelerinin otomatik olarak onaylan\u0131p verilmesini sa\u011flamad\u0131.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"34\">H\u00fck\u00fcmet karara itiraz ederek temyize ba\u015fvurdu. 25 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihinde b\u00f6lge mahkemesi, temyiz s\u00fcreci devam ederken mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fctmesinin durdurulmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki h\u00fck\u00fcmet talebini reddetti.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"35\">Mahkeme karar\u0131 ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini korumaktad\u0131r; ancak h\u00fck\u00fcmetin bu karar\u0131 ne kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 ve etkili bir \u015fekilde uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair hukuki tart\u0131\u015fmalar devam etmektedir.<\/p><h2 data-path-to-node=\"36\"><strong>Yasak Kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. G\u00f6\u00e7men Vizeleri Neden Hala Gecikiyor?<\/strong><\/h2><p data-path-to-node=\"37\">Bug\u00fcn pek \u00e7ok g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi ba\u015fvuru sahibi tam olarak bu belirsiz durumun i\u00e7erisindedir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"38\">Mahkeme karar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, ba\u015fvurusu 75 \u00fclke k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131ndan etkilenen baz\u0131 ki\u015filer halen s\u00fcrecin ilerlemesini beklemektedir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"39\">Baz\u0131lar\u0131 konsolosluk m\u00fclakatlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7oktan tamamlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 G\u00f6\u00e7menlik ve Vatanda\u015fl\u0131k Kanunu&#8217;nun (INA) 221(g) maddesi uyar\u0131nca ge\u00e7ici ret alm\u0131\u015f durumdad\u0131r. Baz\u0131lar\u0131, dosyalar\u0131n\u0131n ne zaman ilerleyece\u011fine dair net bir a\u00e7\u0131klama olmaks\u0131z\u0131n idari i\u015flem g\u00fcncellemeleri almaya devam etmektedir. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcten ABD b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fi veya konsoloslu\u011fundan hi\u00e7bir somut yan\u0131t alamad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtmektedir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"40\">Mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanma bi\u00e7imi de ayr\u0131 bir hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7 konusu haline gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"41\"><i data-path-to-node=\"41\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">CLINIC v. Rubio<\/i> davas\u0131ndaki davac\u0131 vekilleri (avukatlar), daha \u00f6nce reddedilen ba\u015fvurular\u0131n usul\u00fcne uygun \u015fekilde yeniden de\u011ferlendirilip de\u011ferlendirilmedi\u011fi ve ek i\u015flem \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc geciktirmeye devam edip etmedi\u011fi konusunda endi\u015felerini dile getirmektedir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"42\">H\u00fck\u00fcmet ise bir yandan mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131 uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, di\u011fer yandan da prosed\u00fcrleri g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irerek konsolosluk birimlerine g\u00fcncellenmi\u015f talimatlar sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan etmektedir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"43\">\u00d6nemli bir nokta \u015fudur ki; devam eden her gecikme mutlaka mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n ihlali anlam\u0131na gelmeyebilir. Ba\u015fvuru sahibi halen ek bir idari i\u015fleme, g\u00fcvenlik incelemesine, bireysel bir kamuya y\u00fck olma de\u011ferlendirmesine veya farkl\u0131 bir g\u00f6\u00e7menlik k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131na tabi tutuluyor olabilir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"44\">\u00d6rne\u011fin, A\u011fustos ay\u0131ndaki mahkeme karar\u0131 yukar\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131klanan 39 \u00fclkeye y\u00f6nelik ayr\u0131 giri\u015f yasaklar\u0131n\u0131 veya k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"45\">Yine de, 75 \u00fclke politikas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan dosyas\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiz \u015fekilde durma noktas\u0131na gelen ba\u015fvuru sahipleri\u2014\u00f6zellikle kanunen yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken h\u00fck\u00fcmet i\u015flemlerinin hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 \u015fekilde engellendi\u011fi veya makul olmayan \u015fekilde geciktirildi\u011fi durumlarda\u2014federal d\u00fczeyde dava a\u00e7ma se\u00e7eneklerini de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli hukuki gerek\u00e7elere sahip olabilir.<\/p><h2 data-path-to-node=\"46\"><strong>G\u00f6\u00e7men Vizemiz Halen Bekliyorsa Dava A\u00e7abilir misiniz?<\/strong><\/h2><p data-path-to-node=\"47\">Potansiyel olarak, evet.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"48\">Bir kamu kurumunun kanunen yapmas\u0131 gereken bir i\u015flemi yerine getirmedi\u011fi veya bu i\u015flemi makul olmayan bir s\u00fcre geciktirdi\u011fi belirli g\u00f6\u00e7menlik durumlar\u0131nda, federal dava a\u00e7mak bir se\u00e7enek olabilir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"49\">G\u00f6\u00e7menlik gecikmesi davalar\u0131nda s\u0131kl\u0131kla ba\u015fvurulan iki hukuki yol; \u0130dari Usul Kanunu (APA) davalar\u0131 ve Emredici Yarg\u0131 Emri (<i data-path-to-node=\"49\" data-index-in-node=\"125\">writ of mandamus<\/i>) talepleridir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"50\">Bu terimler karma\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de, her iki yol da temelde bir federal mahkemeden, kamu kurumunun yasal y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirmesini talep etmeyi i\u00e7erir.<\/p><h3 data-path-to-node=\"51\"><strong>APA Davas\u0131 Nedir?<\/strong><\/h3><p data-path-to-node=\"52\">\u0130dari Usul Kanunu (APA), mahkemelerin idarenin belirli hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 eylemlerini ve gecikmelerini denetlemesine imkan tan\u0131yan bir federal kanundur.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"53\">5 U.S.C. \u00a7 706(1) maddesi uyar\u0131nca mahkemeler, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmeyen veya makul olmayan \u015fekilde geciktirilen kurum i\u015flemlerinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 emredebilir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"54\">\u00d6rne\u011fin; e\u015fi aylar \u00f6nce g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi m\u00fclakat\u0131n\u0131 tamamlam\u0131\u015f bir ABD vatanda\u015f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnelim. Ba\u015fvuru 75 \u00fclke k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131ndan etkilenmi\u015f, ancak politika iptal edildikten sonra dahi dosya kanunen yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken incelemeyi hen\u00fcz g\u00f6rmemi\u015ftir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"55\">Somut olay\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak bir avukat, bu s\u00fcrekli gecikmenin bir APA davas\u0131n\u0131 destekleyip desteklemedi\u011fini de\u011ferlendirebilir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"56\">APA davalar\u0131, <i data-path-to-node=\"56\" data-index-in-node=\"14\">CLINIC v. Rubio<\/i> s\u00fcrecinde de g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczere, idarenin hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 baz\u0131 genel politikalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmak i\u00e7in de kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p><h3 data-path-to-node=\"57\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/bekleyen-green-card-basvurulari-nasil-hizlandirilir\/\"><strong>Writ of Mandamus Davasu Nedir?<\/strong><\/a><\/h3><p data-path-to-node=\"58\">Mandamus, bir federal mahkemenin kamu g\u00f6revlisine a\u00e7\u0131k ve kanunen zorunlu bir g\u00f6revi yerine getirmesini emretmesini sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lan adli bir yoldur.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"59\">\u00d6rne\u011fin; bir ba\u015fvuru sahibi gerekli t\u00fcm ad\u0131mlar\u0131 tamamlam\u0131\u015f, talep edilen belgeleri sunmu\u015f ve sorumlu kurumla defalarca ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7mi\u015f ancak somut bir sonu\u00e7 alamam\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"60\">H\u00fck\u00fcmetin yerine getirmesi gereken nihai ve takdir yetkisine tabi olmayan bir yasal y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc varsa ve mandamus i\u00e7in gereken s\u0131k\u0131 \u015fartlar sa\u011flan\u0131yorsa, bir avukat mandamus davas\u0131 a\u00e7may\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"61\">Mandamus genel olarak; ba\u015fvuru sahibinin talep edilen i\u015flem \u00fczerinde a\u00e7\u0131k bir hukuki hakk\u0131 oldu\u011funu, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen zorunlu bir g\u00f6revi bulundu\u011funu ve kullan\u0131labilecek ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir uygun hukuki yolun kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ispatlamay\u0131 gerektirir.<\/p><h3 data-path-to-node=\"62\"><strong>APA ve Mandamus Birlikte Kullan\u0131labilir mi?<\/strong><\/h3><p data-path-to-node=\"63\">Evet. Uygun dosyalarda avukatlar, ayn\u0131 federal dava i\u00e7erisinde hem APA kapsam\u0131ndaki makul olmayan gecikme gerek\u00e7esini hem de mandamus talebini birlikte ileri s\u00fcrebilirler.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"64\">Ancak, s\u0131rf bir ba\u015fvuru sahibi birka\u00e7 ayd\u0131r bekliyor diye bu hukuki yollar otomatik olarak a\u00e7\u0131labilir anlam\u0131na gelmez. Gecikmenin hukuki dayana\u011f\u0131, ba\u015fvurunun bulundu\u011fu a\u015fama ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetin yapmas\u0131 gereken kalan y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"65\">Ayr\u0131ca bu davalar vizenin kesin olarak onaylanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 garanti etmez. Ama\u00e7lar\u0131, konsolosluk g\u00f6revlisini vize almaya uygun olmayan birine vize vermeye zorlamak de\u011fil, kanunen yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken i\u015flemin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesini sa\u011flamakt\u0131r.<\/p><h2 data-path-to-node=\"66\"><strong>Hangi G\u00f6\u00e7men Vizesi Gecikmeleri Federal Dava Kapsam\u0131na Girebilir?<\/strong><\/h2><p data-path-to-node=\"67\">Her g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi ba\u015fvurusu i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli tek bir yan\u0131t yoktur. Farkl\u0131 durumlar farkl\u0131 hukuki stratejiler gerektirebilir.<\/p><ul data-path-to-node=\"68\"><li><p data-path-to-node=\"68,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"68,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">E\u015finin g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesini bekleyen bir ABD vatanda\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ele alal\u0131m:<\/b> I-130 dilek\u00e7esi onaylanm\u0131\u015f, DS-260 formu doldurulmu\u015f ve e\u015f ABD B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fi&#8217;ndeki m\u00fclakata kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ba\u015fvuru s\u0131rf 75 \u00fclke politikas\u0131 nedeniyle reddedilmi\u015ftir. Mahkeme bu politikay\u0131 ve ret kararlar\u0131n\u0131 iptal etmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, ba\u015fvuru sahibine dosyan\u0131n yeniden de\u011ferlendirilmesine dair somut bir g\u00fcncelleme verilmemi\u015ftir. Bu durum, bir avukat\u0131n gerekli i\u015flemlerin yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bir APA davas\u0131n\u0131n, mandamus talebinin veya ba\u015fka bir hukuki yolun uygun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 incelemesi gereken tipik bir senaryodur.<\/p><\/li><li><p data-path-to-node=\"68,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"68,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Ba\u015fka bir ba\u015fvuru sahibi halen m\u00fclakat tarihi bekliyor olabilir:<\/b> Dosya Ulusal Vize Merkezi&#8217;nde (NVC) evrak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan onaylanm\u0131\u015f (<i data-path-to-node=\"68,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"129\">documentarily qualified<\/i>) olabilir, ancak m\u00fclakat k\u0131s\u0131tlama s\u00fcresince iptal edilmi\u015f veya ertelenmi\u015f ve hen\u00fcz yeniden planlanmam\u0131\u015f olabilir. Bir avukat, gecikmenin iptal edilen politika ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve davay\u0131 destekleyecek hukuken zorlay\u0131c\u0131 bir g\u00f6revin bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 inceleyebilir. S\u0131radan m\u00fclakat yo\u011funluklar\u0131 ve birikmeler tek ba\u015f\u0131na her zaman federal dava gerek\u00e7esi olu\u015fturmaz.<\/p><\/li><li><p data-path-to-node=\"68,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"68,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir ba\u015fvuru sahibi ise m\u00fclakat\u0131 tamamlam\u0131\u015f ancak 221(g) kapsam\u0131nda idari i\u015flemde kalm\u0131\u015f olabilir:<\/b> Burada ret karar\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131ndaki gerek\u00e7e \u00f6zellikle kritik hale gelir. E\u011fer 221(g) karar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca iptal edilen 75 \u00fclke politikas\u0131na dayan\u0131yorsa, <i data-path-to-node=\"68,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"250\">CLINIC<\/i> mahkeme karar\u0131 do\u011frudan bu karar\u0131 hedef al\u0131r. Ancak dosyada ayr\u0131 bir 39 \u00fclke giri\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131, g\u00fcvenlik incelemesi, ek belge talebi veya vize almaya engel ba\u015fka bir hukuki durum varsa, ba\u015fvurulabilecek hukuki yollar de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterecektir.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p data-path-to-node=\"69\">Federal mahkemeler ayr\u0131ca konsolosluklar\u0131n vize kararlar\u0131n\u0131n yarg\u0131sal denetimine s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar getirmektedir; bu nedenle tamamlanm\u0131\u015f bir ret karar\u0131 ile hen\u00fcz yerine getirilmemi\u015f bir yasal g\u00f6revi birbirinden ay\u0131rmak son derece \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"70\">Her bir senaryoda; federal dava a\u00e7man\u0131n uygun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar vermeden \u00f6nce ba\u015fvuru sahibinin g\u00f6\u00e7menlik ge\u00e7mi\u015fi, b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ilik yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, ret bildirimleri, ge\u00e7erli \u00fclke k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 ve gecikme s\u00fcresi titizlikle incelenmelidir.<\/p><h2 data-path-to-node=\"71\"><strong>75 \u00dclke Vize Yasa\u011f\u0131 Kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 Ama Halen Bekliyor musunuz? <\/strong><\/h2><h3 data-path-to-node=\"71\"><strong>MC Law Firm Size Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Olabilir.<\/strong><\/h3><p data-path-to-node=\"72\">G\u00f6\u00e7men vizeniz 75 \u00fclke k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra da gecikmeye devam ediyorsa, federal g\u00f6\u00e7menlik davas\u0131 a\u00e7mak bir se\u00e7enek olabilir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"73\">MC Law Firm olarak, APA makul olmayan gecikme davalar\u0131 ve <i data-path-to-node=\"73\" data-index-in-node=\"58\">writ of mandamus<\/i> s\u00fcre\u00e7leri dahil olmak \u00fczere federal g\u00f6\u00e7menlik davalar\u0131nda engin bir tecr\u00fcbeye sahibiz. Daha \u00f6nce geciken Ye\u015fil Kart ba\u015fvurular\u0131 ve di\u011fer g\u00f6\u00e7menlik konular\u0131nda federal mahkeme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini ba\u015far\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fck; uzayan idari gecikmelerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fan ki\u015filere destek vermeye devam ediyoruz.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"74\">G\u00f6\u00e7men vizeniz idari i\u015flem s\u00fcrecinde tak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olsun, konsolosluk m\u00fclakat\u0131n\u0131z yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde bir ilerleme sa\u011flanamam\u0131\u015f olsun ya da ba\u015fvurunuz A\u011fustos 2026 mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan hareketsiz kalm\u0131\u015f olsun; avukatlar\u0131m\u0131z durumunuzu de\u011ferlendirebilir ve federal davan\u0131n sizin i\u00e7in uygun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirleyebilir.<\/p><p data-path-to-node=\"75\">Yasal se\u00e7eneklerinizi de\u011ferlendirmeden beklemeye devam etmeyin.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4218511 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"4218511\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"background:#f1f3f6; border:1px solid #cbd3dd; border-left:5px solid #263449; border-radius:9px; padding:30px; margin:32px 0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif;\">\n\n  <h3 style=\"font-size:24px; line-height:1.35; color:#263449 !important; font-weight:800; margin:0 0 16px;\">\n    G\u00f6\u00e7men Vizenizi H\u00e2l\u00e2 Bekliyor musunuz?\n  <\/h3>\n\n  <p style=\"font-size:17px; line-height:1.7; color:#263449 !important; font-weight:500; margin:0 0 14px;\">\n    \u00dccretsiz \u00f6n de\u011ferlendirme i\u00e7in <strong>75 \u00dclkeye Y\u00f6nelik G\u00f6\u00e7men Vizesi Durdurma Karar\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 Federal Toplu Dava De\u011ferlendirme Formumuzu<\/strong> doldurun.\n  <\/p>\n\n  <p style=\"font-size:16px; line-height:1.7; color:#263449 !important; font-weight:500; margin:0 0 24px;\">\n    Hukuk ekibimiz durumunuzu de\u011ferlendirecek ve atabilece\u011finiz sonraki ad\u0131mlar hakk\u0131nda sizi bilgilendirecek.\n  <\/p>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/75-country-visa-delay-lawsuits\/\" style=\"display:inline-block; background:#263449; color:#ffffff !important; text-decoration:none; padding:16px 28px; border-radius:5px; font-size:16px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.4; text-align:center;\">\n    \u00dccretsiz \u00d6n De\u011ferlendirme &rarr;\n  <\/a>\n\n  <p style=\"font-size:12px; line-height:1.6; color:#536174 !important; margin:18px 0 0;\">\n    Bu formu g\u00f6ndermeniz, davaya uygunluk veya belirli bir hukuki sonu\u00e7 garantisi sa\u011flamaz.\n  <\/p>\n\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Ocak 2026&#8217;da 75 \u00fclke vatanda\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6\u00e7men vizesi d\u00fczenlenmesini ask\u0131ya alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda bir federal mahkeme bu politikan\u0131n hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funa karar vererek uygulamay\u0131 iptal etti. ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da daha sonra s\u00f6z konusu k\u0131s\u0131tlaman\u0131n art\u0131k y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131. Buna ra\u011fmen, bir\u00e7ok ba\u015fvuru sahibi halen idari i\u015flem (administrative processing) s\u00fcrecinde beklemeye devam ediyor. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10850,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11400","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dava"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11400","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11400"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11400\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11411,"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11400\/revisions\/11411"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11400"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11400"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mclawfirm.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11400"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}